GENE AUSTIN - Father of Crooning



June 24th 1900 - January 24th 1972

    With his smooth, emotive vocal style and charming piano abilities, Gene Austin rocketed to fame and became an icon of his time. Upon the advent of the electric microphone in 1925 performers no longer had to project their voice out of necessity, and Gene quickly took advantage of this ability to sing in a new way to his audiences. Pioneering a style he used the phrase “crooning” to describe his intimate approach, a genre which would evolve and become popularized by such well known acts as Frank Sinatra and Bing Crosby. Gene had an astounding number of Billboard charting hits, including his most well known, "My Blue Heaven" which at the time was the highest selling record in history. The sum total of album sales would have awarded him over 90 Gold Records by today’s standards, a baffling amount of vinyl the likes of which was unheard of before his career. His charm and pop sensibilities helped usher in a new era of American music, but the turning tide of recording technology would ultimately leave his legacy collecting dust.

    Growing up on a small farm Gene escaped a troubled home life in search of a better future. Spending countless hours with his mentor Uncle Esau, he vowed to bring the music of the plantations to mainstream ears. While train hopping he ran into a group of drifters who gave him traveling advice in exchange for a song. An impromptu performance left them speechless, “Dammit kid, you sure that singin’ came outta your throat? Sounded more like a spirit than anything human to me… Spookiest sound I ever heard!”

   The ghostly singer continued on his path, one day stumbling across a traveling military band in sudden need of a vocalist. He took hold of the opportunity and volunteered his talents. The band and crowd alike were enamored by the sound and he was given a permanent spot for the rest of the tour. Eventually he signed a contract with Victor Records and began recording tunes which would define the whole Flapper era.


    From the rollicking “Yes Sir That’s My Baby” to the romantic “My Blue Heaven” his music offered a rich variety of emotions that the public couldn’t resist. There were many iterations of musical accompaniment, but perhaps most renowned was his trio with Candy & Coco. The guitarist and upright bassist offered a virtuosity not unlike Gene’s, their combined abilities and unbridled passion at times almost reaching the foundations of rock and roll. Watch their performance of “After You’ve Gone” from the1934 film Sadie McKee to get your heart pumping.

    Inspiration came from all over, sometimes completely out of the blue. In a story from his autobiography “Gene Austin’s Ol’ Buddy” he tells of a moment playing mischief on a sleepy friend who was an elevator operator. Dropping peanut shells along the slow journey up he awakened to declare “Gene, why do you do me like you do?” a phrase that rung in his ear like the lyrics to some unwritten song. Picking up after himself he patted his friend on the shoulder and thanked him for the inspiration to what would soon be another famous studio recording. 

    The session that yielded radio classic “My Blue Heaven” would never have happened if not for a sudden inspiration. Wrapping up a long day the studio band left for the evening, only clarinet and cello lingering behind. With a song burning in his pocket Gene convinced his buddy Victor to give him one more take. The performance was responsible for what would quickly become a defining track of the era, and perhaps the most charming three minutes ever recorded up to that point. Ironically the lack of band members would lend a more intimate atmosphere to the piece.


     In another fascinating tale from his life a terrible miscommunication would lead the public to believe he had died, when in fact he was temporarily lost at sea upon his yacht! Listening to the radio he actually heard his own elegy, a sensation he said left him feeling like a ghost, "The wrecked boat is believed to be the Blue Heaven. Coast Guard headquarters give little hope that the man who sang his way into America's heart could have survived the terrible hurricane. Will each of you just tuning in, join me as we continue our memorial program..." After a fateful journey back to shore everyone was overjoyed to discover his safe return. 

    Enjoying drinks in a bar he heard news of the stock market crash. His life had been one of incredible progress from dirt poor to grand riches, and such a change affected him little compared to his pals in a sudden panicked frenzy all around him. Music was always his main driving force, and he had invested his earnings well. He quickly rebuilt his fame and fortune over the next few decades with non stop recording, radio, TV and live performances. 


    Personal favorites include the mystical “Garden In The Rain,” the only British composition to be recorded by Gene, hand selected and rearranged. “Tamiami Trail” has a catchy rhythm and lyrics that are fun to sing along to. Classics “Yes Sir That’s My Baby,” and “Five Foot Two Eyes Of Blue” are songs that anyone over fifty knows by heart, and for good reason. The musical intricacies and guitar prowess of “Ridin' Around In The Rain” always impress me, as well as the incredible vocal melodies and harmonies. One of his earliest recordings “Thousand Miles” has a charm never to be captured again. Music from his film “Songs from the Saddle” are refined and energized, “Sweetheart Tonight” and “I Fell Down and Broke My Heart in Two” being standout tracks. After a decade of enjoying his music I still have not finished listening to it all!

    If not for a drastic increase in audio quality we may still hear his songs on the radio today. However the inability to upgrade recordings from the majority of his most famous years leaves many of his tunes sitting in a box. For better or worse enough time has passed that much of his discography is now available in the public domain for free listening. As older generations fade, it seems his music will sadly become more and more obscured. In the grand scheme of art the quality of his performances are timeless, and no amount of dust or scratches on vinyl can completely destroy his legacy for those who admire his work. Take a walk down memory lane and let the grand old sounds of yesteryear surround you!

  


2021-10-05 BY SAM SCARPELLI

SPIRIT - The Mythology of a Band


John Locke, Mark Andes, Randy California, Ed Cassidy, Jay Ferguson


    More than just the typical sound of the era SPIRIT was infused with a multitude of musical styles and inspirations. Each of the original five band members were masters of their crafts, together the sum of all their talents. Arguably Randy California was one of the earliest electric guitarists to utilize harmony guitar solos, a sound only achievable using studio overdubs. Ed Cassidy brought jazz drums to the rock style, a novel idea at the time. From all indications the group pioneered the entire jazz rock genre, paving the way for bands like Steely Dan. Along the path to near superstardom the group experienced a bewildering range of circumstances that both strengthened their resolve and destroyed their ability to stay together. Having been a fan of this band for many years I decided to compile my own list of true stories spanning the length of their career. Whether you heard about them from their famous I Got A Line On You hit or the nerve-racking Stairway to Heaven lawsuit, let these tales expand the intrigue and help you appreciate a misunderstood and underappreciated band!


  • Randy California was given his stage name when he was the second guitarist in Jimi Hendrix's first band called Jimi James and the Blue Flames. Unfortunately when Jimi left for England to further his career Randy was too young at the time and unable to follow, staying behind to eventually create Spirit.

  • Spirit was offered a slot in the Woodstock festival right after Jimi Hendrix, but their manager turned down the offer to instead have them tour in support of their latest album "Clear" and new single "1984." The magnitude of the missed opportunity became clear in hindsight.

  • Everyone is familiar with the popular theme song for hit TV show The Office. The song was written, performed and recorded by Jay Ferguson who went into soundtrack work after leaving the band.

  • Despite Led Zeppelin’s winning court case in regards to the song “Stairway to Heaven,” many still insist that the Spirit track "Taurus" was the true genesis of that infamous guitar intro. Both pieces of music share identical tempos, keys, chord progressions, and root notes. In addition the band was the opening act for Spirit on their first US tour. While Randy California claimed the part was stolen, he also insisted that he would not push the issue, and instead only wanted a credit as partial songwriter. Whatever the true story behind the feud, both bands are undoubtedly the stuff of legends!


 
  • According to band members Neil Young was inadvertently responsible for breaking up Spirit after their first reunion when he came on stage drunk during a show. Having recently cut his long iconic hair Randy California apparently didn't recognize him and proceeded to escort him off stage with quite the passion. Unfortunately the rest of the band took this as a purposeful slight against Neil and immediately ended the show. It wasn't until later that the situation became clear, but by that point it was too late and the band had already broken up. Take a listen to Randy's song "Rude Reaction" to hear some of his feelings at the time about the situation.

  • Randy California’s uncle was the owner of the famous Ash Grove music venue. He spent his youth watching and taking in everything he could about the music trade, even getting guitar lessons from the legendary John Lee Hooker among other greats.

  • Original Spirit keyboardist John Locke claimed to have been the direct descendent of the 17th century English philosopher of the same name.

  • Outside of Spirit, bassist Mark Andes worked with a number of other famous bands including Heart, Joe Walsh, Firefall and Canned Heat.


  • By the time Ed Cassidy formed Spirit he was already a seasoned drummer with 20 years of professional jazz experience from the 1940s and 50s. At one time in the late 1940s Cassidy apparently played 282 consecutive one-nighters in 17 states!

  • Spirit had trouble staying in the spotlight after the release of their single "1984" when the government banned the song from US radio airplay for being too politically provocative.

  • Ed Cassidy was one of the founding members and original drummer of The Rising Sons featuring the now infamous Taj Mahal and Ry Cooder. Right before their first album was to be recorded Cassidy broke his wrist during a drum solo and was unable to stay in the band.



Vocals, Tambourine
Guitar
Drums
Bass
Keys

JAY FERGUSON
RANDY CALIFORNIA
ED CASSIDY
MARK ANDES
JOHN LOCKE


  


2021-09-30 BY SAM SCARPELLI

JULIANA HATFIELD THREE - Become What You Are (1993)



ALBUM REVIEW By SAM SCARPELLI
2021 SEPTEMBER 28

    You won’t find anyone with a more playful attitude yet the willingness to be brutally honest than Juliana Hatfield. Her musical passions are constructed with charm and tasteful melodies the likes of which only she could fathom. Self indulgent angst and proving you weren’t afraid to feel was a hallmark of the Grunge era, and this album delivers the goods. I imagine it represented something really fresh to a lot of people when it was released.

    The opening track “Supermodel” rolls in like something falling out of the sky, determined and decisive. Bittersweet lyrics lament the shallowness of an industry that praises looks over artistry. The mood darkens with “My Sister” in all the feelings of hope, admiration and betrayal that can only come from family. In an interview Juliana said she is actually an only child, adding to the intrigue of someone willing to take an emotional journey just for the sake of it. “For The Birds” has an atmospheric music video with a heavy sense of nostalgia, like holding on to something slipping away while being destroyed by the elements. 

    Anyone in need of a lift-me-up while in search of new experiences will find a kinship in “Feelin’ Massachusetts” with its witty lyrics and pleas for fun. The bridge section and guitar solo are a nice change of pace before “Spin The Bottle,” perhaps the most famous track off the album. The music video was created for the Wynona Ryder and Ethan Hawke movie “Reality Bites” and directed by Ben Stiller. Closing with a philosophical heavy hitter the droning chorus of “I Got No Idols” lifts you up with a sense of empowerment, knowing you can forge your own path.

    Saying exactly how she feels without compromise is something I love about Juliana’s music. She has a humble attitude with an unhinged passion, both sweet and wicked at the same time. Her vocal melodies are particularly creative and utilize her voice in a way that stands out from other artists of the era. Where others brought anger into their singing Juliana has more a saccharine apathy, a perfect addition to the Alternative soundscape. At the end of the day the band feels like a group of best friends having fun and kicking ass while they do it.

    I can’t praise her music highly enough and recommend it to anyone interested in getting into the Grunge era! You can count on Juliana to stay true to her character, and none of her albums suffered from the Pop evolution that took place coming out of the 90s. She is a true artist to the core with a wealth of music to discover, check it out!



Guitars, Vocals
Bass
Drums




JULIANA HATFIELD
DEAN FISHER
TODD PHILIPS

01 Supermodel
02 My Sister
03 This Is The Sound
04 For The Birds
05 Mabel
06 A Dame With A Rod
07 Addicted
08 Feelin' Massachusetts
09 Spin The Bottle
10 President Garfield
11 Little Pieces
12 I Got No Idols
  


LIAM GALLAGHER TUMBLES FROM CHOPPER



    Last week Liam Gallagher of the grunge band Oasis dished out a shocking photo of his bandaged face which took a heavy toll after falling from a helicopter. The circumstances surrounding the accident are still unknown but the rock and roller is in high spirits and currently recovering. "So check this out I fell out the helicopter last night you couldn’t write it all good who said rock and roll is dead Keith Moon eat your drum skin out..."

    A situation like this may represent a set back for any other artist, but this is Liam Gallagher we're talking about! Right when you thought he couldn't get anymore rock and roll is precisely when he does. At the least his trademark nasal vocal style should be minimally effected. "I bust up my nose and can't sing, the doctors have told me to rest up." 

    The accident unfortunately meant the band had to reschedule their Belfast concert. I'm sure he'll be back on his feet in no time, and we're all looking forward to the next record. In a tongue in cheek reveal of the new album title he had this to say, "Got the cover shot for the Nxt album c'mon you nose LG x" 

Here's to a speedy recovery!
  


2021-09-27 BY SAM SCARPELLI

AVRIL LAVIGNE - Under My Skin (2004)



ALBUM REVIEW By SAM SCARPELLI
2021 SEPTEMBER 26

    An album with more angst and beauty than Under My Skin is hard to find. It plays like a breakup record from a girlfriend you never had, the sort of passion that can only come from a broken heart. With soaring vocals and crunching guitars Avril weaves a tapestry of clever lyrics and melodies that feels like the opening of a diary.

    By the end of the last century Grunge had been appropriated by the machine and blackmailed into becoming Pop. Many bands caved to the pressure from the risk of losing record deals they had worked so hard to sign. In the midst of this loss was the origin of many bands and a new era for an artist like Avril. The heaviness and heart wrenching of the previous decade left the public with a desire to be uplifted by music, and her brand of rock offers a more lighthearted approach.

    Everyone is familiar with lead single “My Happy Ending” with a well produced post millennium radio sound. The chorus is catchy and memorable with a fun upbeat melody. The entire album is a top shelf effort but a few tracks really stand out from the rest. “Together” and “Forgotten” both share a feeling of urgency with hooks that elevate the listener to an intense level of passion. Musically and visually the video for "He Wasn't" harnessed a true sense of playfulness and mischief and is my favorite of the three that were released. "Don't Tell Me" also stands out with a heartfelt and empowering video. Remnants of Grunge can be felt in the wall of sound guitars and wide dynamic shifts throughout. The album artwork sets a perfect mood for the listening experience and includes a fold out poster that fans can hang up. 

    To be so beautiful, so tough, have such a fantastic voice, and a true talent for songwriting is a winning combination. Love lost may or may not be a prerequisite for enjoyment of this album, and wishing it had been Avril might be part of the charm! Whatever inspires you to take a listen, be sure to turn it up loud!



Vocals, Guitar
Guitars
Bass
Drums
Percussion
Strings
Piano
Viola
Cello




AVRIL LAVIGNE
PHIL X
JASON LADER
BILL LEFLER
BRIAN GARCIA
RAINE MAIDA
CHANTAL KREVIAZUK
ALMA FERNANDEZ
VICTOR LAWRENCE

01 Take Me Away
02 Together
03 Don't Tell Me
04 He Wasn't
05 How Does It Feel
06 My Happy Ending
07 Nobody's Home
08 Forgotten
09 Who Knows
10 Fall to Pieces
11 Freak Out
12 Slipped Away